Green phantom pleco care

Hemiancistrus subviridis · Upper Orinoco basin, Colombia and Venezuela, among granite rocks

Green phantom pleco (Hemiancistrus subviridis)
Photo: 5snake5, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

The green phantom pleco (L200) is lime green with pale spots and grows to about 6 inches without the tail.

Tank size
40 US gal or larger
Temperature
77 to 84 °F (25 to 29 °C)
Group size
Alone or in a pair
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
5.9 in (standard length, without the tail)
pH
6 to 7.5
Hardness (GH)
2 to 10 dGH
Lifespan
10 to 15 years
Diet
Omnivore
Care level
Moderate
Check it in the stocking checker →

In a 40 gallon breeder

36 3/16 × 18¼ × 16 15/16 in outside
Drawn to scale: one green phantom pleco at adult size (5.9 in) in the smallest listed tank that suits them. Choose your tank on the home page to see them in it.

How to keep green phantom plecos

The green phantom pleco (L200) is lime green with pale spots and grows to about 6 inches without the tail. It lives between granite rocks in fast water, so give it a 40 gallon or larger tank with rocks and caves, warm water, strong current and plenty of oxygen. Feed vegetables and algae wafers as well as meaty food.

Diet: Omnivore: algae wafers, blanched vegetables, sinking pellets and frozen foods. Fish food types compared · how often to feed.

Where they swim: Bottom of the tank.

Green phantom pleco tank mates

Share the temperature and water, and neither side eats, nips or bullies the other. Check the full group in the stocking checker.

Keep apart

What a green phantom pleco tank needs

A tank of 40 US gallons or more (such as the 40 gallon breeder) with a cover, and the equipment below.

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Fluval U3

Rated by the maker for up to 40 US gal, which covers a 40 gallon green phantom pleco tank without being built for a far bigger one.

hygger Hang-on-back Canister Filter 7W

Rated by the maker for 20–40 US gal, which covers a 40 gallon green phantom pleco tank without being built for a far bigger one.

hygger Precise Aquarium Heater 200W

Green phantom plecos need 77 to 84 °F; most homes run cooler, so a heater holds the temperature.

API Freshwater Master Test Kit

Tests ammonia, nitrite, nitrate and pH, the readings that matter most before and after adding green phantom plecos.

Seachem Prime 100 mL

Removes chlorine and chloramine from tap water at every water change.

Fluval Edge Thermometer

Shows the water temperature at a glance, so you know it stays within 77 to 84 °F.

More choices, each with the reason it is in or out: Filters for a 40 gallon tank · Heaters for a 40 gallon tank. We don’t list fish food: any good brand of the foods under Diet will do. Plan the whole tank's equipment →

Common green phantom pleco problems

Test the water first whenever fish look unwell: see what your readings mean, then match the symptom. For disease, a vet who treats fish can diagnose it and advise treatment.

More to compare

Sources

Name, origin and adult size checked against Wikipedia: Hemiancistrus subviridis. Temperature, pH, hardness, group size, lifespan and minimum tank size are common hobby guidance, not figures from that article. Ranges are the range the species tolerates; aim for the middle. Minimum tank sizes are for an adult group. Drawings are our own; photo credits follow.

Photo credits

Real photographs from Wikimedia Commons, resized and cropped to fit; each is used under the license named.