Assassin snail care

Anentome helena · South-east Asia

Assassin snail (Anentome helena)
Photo: Steffi Klee, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Assassin snails hunt other snails, so they are a slow, steady way to control pest snails such as ramshorns and bladder snails.

Tank size
5 US gal or larger
Temperature
72 to 80 °F (22 to 27 °C)
Group size
Alone or in a pair
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
1 in
pH
7 to 8
Hardness (GH)
8 to 18 dGH
Lifespan
1 to 2 years
Diet
Carnivore
Care level
Easy
Check it in the stocking checker →

In a 5 gallon: Aqueon 5½

16 3/16 × 8⅜ × 10½ in outside
Drawn to scale: one assassin snail at adult size (1 in) in the smallest listed tank that suits them. Choose your tank on the home page to see them in it.

How to keep assassin snails

Assassin snails hunt other snails, so they are a slow, steady way to control pest snails such as ramshorns and bladder snails. They are harmless to fish and shrimp, but they eat nerite and mystery snails too.

Diet: Carnivore: other snails, leftovers, sinking pellets. Fish food types compared · how often to feed.

Where they swim: Bottom of the tank.

Assassin snail tank mates

Share the temperature and water, and neither side eats, nips or bullies the other. Check the full group in the stocking checker.

Keep apart

What an assassin snail tank needs

A tank of 5 US gallons or more (such as the 5 gallon: Aqueon 5½) with a cover, and the equipment below.

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Aquarium Co-Op Easy Flow Sponge Filter, Nano

A sponge filter gives gentle flow and cannot pull in small fish. It runs from an air pump, with airline tubing and a check valve, all sold separately.

Aqueon QuietFlow Internal Power Filter up to 5 gal

Rated by the maker for up to 5 US gal, which covers a 5 gallon assassin snail tank without being built for a far bigger one.

hygger Hang-on-back Canister Filter 5W

Rated by the maker for up to 10 US gal, which covers a 5 gallon assassin snail tank without being built for a far bigger one.

hygger Precise Aquarium Heater 50W

Assassin snails need 72 to 80 °F; most homes run cooler, so a heater holds the temperature.

API Freshwater Master Test Kit

Tests ammonia, nitrite, nitrate and pH, the readings that matter most before and after adding assassin snails.

Seachem Prime 100 mL

Removes chlorine and chloramine from tap water at every water change.

Fluval Edge Thermometer

Shows the water temperature at a glance, so you know it stays within 72 to 80 °F.

More choices, each with the reason it is in or out: Filters for a 5 gallon tank · Heaters for a 5 gallon tank. We don’t list fish food: any good brand of the foods under Diet will do. Plan the whole tank's equipment →

Common assassin snail problems

Test the water first whenever fish look unwell: see what your readings mean, then match the symptom. For disease, a vet who treats fish can diagnose it and advise treatment.

More to compare

Sources

Name, origin and adult size checked against Wikipedia: Anentome helena. Temperature, pH, hardness, group size, lifespan and minimum tank size are common hobby guidance, not figures from that article. Ranges are the range the species tolerates; aim for the middle. Minimum tank sizes are for an adult group. Drawings are our own; photo credits follow.

Photo credits

Real photographs from Wikimedia Commons, resized and cropped to fit; each is used under the license named.