Fish for a 5 gallon tank

8 fish and 9 shrimp, snails or frogs fit a 5 gallon tank as adults. Five gallons suits one betta, a shrimp colony or a small group of the tiniest nano fish in a planted tank.

A species fits when its adult group fits this size of tank. Together they still have to share water and temperament: check your mix in the stocking checker.

17 species

Scroll sideways to see them all. All drawn at one scale, adult size: = 1 inch. Tap one to open its care page.
Betta (Siamese fighting fish)

Betta

Semi-aggressive · Top · easy care

  • 3 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 76–82 °F
  • pH 6 to 7.5
  • one male per tank
Chili rasbora

Chili rasbora

Peaceful · Middle · moderate care

  • 0.8 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 72–82 °F
  • pH 5 to 7
  • groups of 8+
Clown killifish

Clown killifish

Peaceful · Top · moderate care

  • 1.4 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 72–80 °F
  • pH 5.5 to 7
  • groups of 4+
Dwarf rasbora (spotted rasbora)

Dwarf rasbora

Peaceful · Middle · moderate care

  • 1 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 75–82 °F
  • pH 5 to 7
  • groups of 8+
Least killifish

Least killifish

Peaceful · Middle · easy care

  • 1.2 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 64–80 °F
  • pH 7 to 8
  • groups of 6+
Phoenix rasbora

Phoenix rasbora

Peaceful · Middle · moderate care

  • 0.8 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 74–82 °F
  • pH 5 to 7
  • groups of 8+
Cherry shrimp

Cherry shrimp

Peaceful · Bottom · easy care

  • 1.6 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 65–82 °F
  • pH 6.5 to 8
  • groups of 10+
Zebra nerite snail

Zebra nerite snail

Peaceful · Bottom · easy care

  • 1 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 70–80 °F
  • pH 7 to 8.5
  • alone or pair
Assassin snail

Assassin snail

Peaceful · Bottom · easy care

  • 1 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 72–80 °F
  • pH 7 to 8
  • alone or pair
Bladder snail

Bladder snail

Peaceful · Bottom · easy care

  • 0.6 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 64–82 °F
  • pH 7 to 8.5
  • alone or pair
Ghost shrimp

Ghost shrimp

Peaceful · Bottom · easy care

  • 2 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 65–80 °F
  • pH 7 to 8
  • groups of 3+
Horned nerite snail

Horned nerite snail

Peaceful · Bottom · easy care

  • 0.5 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 72–80 °F
  • pH 7 to 8.5
  • alone or pair
Ramshorn snail

Ramshorn snail

Peaceful · Bottom · easy care

  • 1 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 64–82 °F
  • pH 7 to 8
  • alone or pair
Thai micro crab

Thai micro crab

Peaceful · Bottom · moderate care

  • 1 in adult
  • 5+ gal
  • 70–82 °F
  • pH 6.5 to 7.3
  • groups of 3+

More fish lists

Names, and adult sizes where the article gives one, are checked against Wikipedia; care ranges are common hobby guidance, and each species page says which is which. 8 of these 17 are fish. Photos are real photographs from Wikimedia Commons, credited below; the lineup is our own drawing at one scale.

Photo credits

Real photographs from Wikimedia Commons, resized and cropped to fit; each is used under the license named.